For the first time ever, the U.S. Senate has passed a major piece of crypto legislation—and it’s all about stablecoins.
In a decisive 68–30 vote, the Senate approved the GENIUS Act (short for Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins), a bill that aims to establish a clear federal framework for the issuance and regulation of payment stablecoins. If passed into law, the GENIUS Act could mark a turning point in how digital dollars are used, issued, and trusted—not just in the U.S., but around the world.
🧠 What’s in the GENIUS Act?
The bill would require all payment stablecoins to be:
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Fully backed by U.S. dollars or highly liquid assets.
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Audited annually, with stricter requirements for issuers with over $50 billion in circulation.
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Issued only by approved entities, excluding large tech firms like Meta and Amazon unless they meet strict financial and consumer privacy standards.
It also includes important protections for users. In the event of bankruptcy, stablecoin holders would get “super-priority status,” meaning they’d be first in line to get their money back—a strong signal that lawmakers are taking consumer protection seriously.
The bill doesn’t stop at the U.S. border, either. It introduces oversight on foreign-issued stablecoins and includes anti-money laundering provisions aimed at preventing abuse of the system.
🏛️ Politics Meets Crypto
The GENIUS Act has been a top priority for the Trump administration, which has taken a notably pro-crypto stance since returning to the White House. Trump has publicly backed the bill and wants a stablecoin law signed by August.
Supporters—including Republican Senator Bill Hagerty, who introduced the bill—say the GENIUS Act will preserve U.S. dollar dominance while creating room for crypto innovation to thrive domestically. “This bill will cement U.S. dollar dominance, it will protect customers, and it will drive demand for U.S. Treasurys,” Hagerty said after the vote.
The crypto industry is also applauding the move. Coinbase’s Chief Legal Officer, Paul Grewal, called it a moment few would have believed possible just a year ago.
But not everyone is on board. Some Democrats raised concerns about the bill’s treatment of foreign issuers and anti-money laundering standards. Others questioned the potential for corporate abuse, especially after Trump-affiliated World Liberty Financial announced plans for its own stablecoin—a move that critics say could create conflicts of interest.
🏠 Now It’s the House’s Move
The Senate vote is a huge milestone—but we’re not at the finish line yet.
The House of Representatives must now decide whether to pass the GENIUS Act as-is, or move forward with its own version: the Stablecoin Transparency and Accountability for a Better Ledger Economy Act, which cleared committee earlier this year but hasn’t gone to a full vote.
There’s also talk of combining stablecoin legislation with a broader crypto market structure bill, though that’s likely to be a heavier political lift. Time is short if Trump wants a bill on his desk by August.
🌍 Why It Matters
Stablecoins are already a huge part of crypto markets, powering billions in daily trading volume and bridging traditional finance with blockchain-based systems. But until now, they’ve existed in a legal gray zone.
This bill could finally bring clarity, oversight, and legitimacy to the stablecoin market. And with projections showing stablecoins could reach a $3.7 trillion market cap by 2030, regulation may not just be necessary—it could be the key to unlocking the next era of crypto growth.
🪙 TL;DR: The U.S. Senate has passed the GENIUS Act, the first major crypto legislation focused on stablecoins. If the House follows suit, it could usher in a regulated, dollar-dominated stablecoin era—and reshape the global crypto landscape.
Comments by Alyssa